orange county
Wine 101

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Wine Bars and Wine Tasting
In Orange County >>

Wine Cocktails and Recipes
For great wine drinks with a twist
at home try a Glamour Girl Wine
Martini or a Something Blue Wine
Cocktail. Check out these great
wine recipes >>
  


How To Read Wine Labels
When was the last time you went
to a nice restaurant and ordered
a bottle of expensive wine? When
the server brought it over, did he
or she show you the label before uncorking it? Did you understand anything on that label, or did you
simply scan it and nod just for
show? Many people are at a loss
when it comes to reading wine
labels, whether it's at a restaurant
or in a wine store; to them, it's all
just fancy numbers and letters and means no more to them than the chemicals contained in a can of
Coke.
>>

How to Properly Store Wine to maintain taste and quality
Year after year, wine consumption
has become more and more
popular all over the world. With
more and more money going into wine, the wine and its history will always remain a question. With
this in hand, a lot of people often wonder how they can keep and store their wines to maintain a
fine taste. >>

Wine-Ology
If you're new to the world of wine, you've probably come across a few terms you did'nt know. We created a list to help when you are out and about in OC, wine tasting. Here are some of the basics:


Acidity

Sometimes called the sour factor, acidity refers to the tartness that is a result of the citric, malic, or lactic acid of the grapes. The acidity also acts as a preservative.

Appellation
A geographic region where a wine's grapes are grown and made into wine.

Aroma
The smell of the wine, especially during the first year, as opposed to the bouquet which develops later during the aging and fermenting process. The aroma can be fruity, smoky, floral, etc.

Decant
Aerating the wine by pouring it into another decanter. This also removes any sediment from the wine.

Fining
Fining refers to the filtration process in wine making. Wine goes through a clarification and filtration process in order to remove unwanted material.

Sommelier
Sommelier is a wine expert. Sommeliers have extensive training and maintain wine collections at fine restaurants. Sommeliers will help you pair your meal with the perfect wine.

Terroir
The characteristics of a particular growing region--it's soil, water, and climate that determine the quality of the grapes and resulting wine. You could say terroir is the micro climate the varietals grow in, and each vineyard owner tries to improve the ecosystem.

Varietal
A type of wine. A wine takes its name from the grape it was made from. As an example Zinfandel and Riesling are varietals. Viticulture The agricultural science of growing grapes for the purpose of making wine

How Many Calories Are There In Wine?
Alison Stevens

First it needs to be established that, yes, there are calories in wine. Indeed, almost anything you eat or drink contains calories unless it is made of almost entirely of water or chemicals. However, calories should be considered fuel for the body and a body will not function well without an adequate supply of fuel. That said, the calories in wine need to be counted if you are watching your weight.

Wine As A Fuel Source
Typically, there are around 80–100 calories in an average-sized glass of wine. An average-sized glass is considered to be 125–150 mls (around 4 fl oz), so in a 750ml bottle there are roughly five to six glasses of wine at most. There are red wine glasses available today that can hold almost a full bottle of wine so it is important to consider the size of the glass when counting the calories in wine. A 750ml bottle of wine will generally contain between 300 and 500 calories.

Not all wines contain the same number of calories. Some of the drier white wines, for example, Sauvignon Blanc, white Zinfandel, and Chablis are at the lower end of the calorie scale – around 80 calories per glass. Red wines such as Cabernet Sauvignon, Shiraz, Pinot Noir and Merlot tend to be in the mid range – around 95 calories per glass. Champagne contains around 100–105 calories per glass.

The really high calorie wines are the fortified wines like Port, Madeira, Muscatel and Tokay. These wines typically contain between 165 and 185 calories per glass. However, it should be noted that these wines are usually served in smaller glasses.

Having established the existence of calories in wine it is important to count them in your daily dietary intake if you enjoy a glass of wine or two with a meal. However, it is also worthwhile to keep the number of calories in perspective. Compared to a cheeseburger the calories in wine appear almost negligible. A cheeseburger can have up to1000 calories and can include as much fat as a body might require in a month! At least wine is fat free. The calories come from the sugar and the carbohydrates. So wine in moderation can usually be included in a calorie-controlled diet.

The Benefits of Wine
Regardless of the calories contained in wine, there are many documented benefits to drinking it in moderation. Wine can enhance the food we eat and act as an aid to digestion. Red wine in particular has potential benefits in that it is believed to help protect against certain forms of cancer and heart disease. Studies have shown a reduction of 30%–50% in heart disease of people who regularly drink a glass of red wine each night and a 20% reduction in death from certain cancers.

The health benefits of drinking wine are often attributed to the so-called "French Paradox", whereby the French – even with a diet high in fat – don't suffer from heart attacks at the same rate as North Americans. This has been attributed to their moderate, though steady, wine consumption.
So perhaps it's time to stop focusing on the calories in wine and instead focus on the health benefits ... in moderation, of course.